Leopard
Elephants crossing the Luangwa
Canoeing down the Zambezi
 
 
Zambia
 

FULL NAME: Republic of Zambia (formerly Northern Rhodesia)
CAPITAL: Lusaka
INDEPENDENCE: 24 October 1964
TIME: GMT+2 hours
POPULATION: 9,663,535 (estimated July 1999)
AREA: 752 610km² (740 720km2 land; 11 890km² water)
CURRENCY: Kwacha (ZK)
PRESIDENT President Levy Mwanawasa


Often described as 'the real Africa', Zambia has its own special charm and offers an incredible diversity of attractions - including huge protected wilderness areas, vast inland swamps, cascading waterfalls, the source of both the Zaire and Zambezi rivers and numerous large lakes - encompassed in a land area of over 750,000 sq. kms. Its charm is in part due its apparent lack of development in recent times by comparison to its neighbors - it still maintains that feeling of being in another age - as yet untouched by 'mass tourism'. Apart from South Luangwa NP, Zambia's many parks are virtually unknown. Although at one tine much of the countries wildlife (apart from South Luangwa) was decimated by excessive hunting and poaching, the situation has greatly improved and wildlife numbers are on the increase in most Parks.

Comment: A safari in Zambia is still run on 'old' style principles - comfortable but not luxurious - 'real,' not set apart. The camps and lodges are more rustic than in other parts of Africa. They have been done like this on purpose and have not been developed with the 'mass market' in mind. These small, personalized safari outposts are home to some of the most knowledgeable wildlife experts in Africa. Night drives are also a feature within the National Parks (often not available in other countries). This is the land of the legendary African walking safari, the earth's biggest waterfall, the wild Zambezi River, breath-taking lakes and wetlands, a profusion of birds, abundant wildlife, and raw, pulsating wilderness .......all in one friendly country!

Book your safari to Zambia now!

SELECT Tours 2008

Discover Zambia (9 days/8 nights)
South Luangwa + Kafue NP + Victoria Falls
(Extensions: Zambezi Valley)
Discover the riches of Zambia with this fly-in safari that takes you to South Luangwa National Park, the Kafue and the mighty Victoria falls. Available in Superior and Luxury versions.

Main Attractions

Zambia has many well known attractions, some of which are featured in more detail within our Destinations, Special Interest, Adventure & Off the Beaten Track Portfolios'. Browse through the selection below:

Luangwa Valley
Kafue NP
Victoria Falls
Zambezi Valley
North Luangwa

Walking Safaris
Canoeing Safaris
Fishing Safaris
White water rafting
Kasanka & Bangweulu Swamps

Kasanka is Zambia's only national park under private management and is entirely reliant on tourism revenue and charitable funding. It is a valuable conservation area with diverse flora and fauna including many endangered species and exceptional birdlife.

The Bangweulu wetlands, just north of Kasanka are one of Africa's most spectacular wildlife secrets with over 100,000 Black Lechwe and the world's most visible Shoebill storks.

Kasanka NP and the adjacent Bangweulu Wetlands make very rewarding destinations for visitors seeking to delve deeper into Africa's hidden corners.

National Parks - Link to National Parks: Zambia

Accommodation Options - Link to Zambia: Places to Stay

Climate

SUMMER: November - March
WINTER: April - August

Like Zimbabwe, the majority of Zambia lies on an elevated plateau affecting a moderate to tropical climate. In the much lower lying river valleys of the Zambezi and Luangwa, temperatures are distinctly higher becoming very hot from October through to March. The country can be described as having three seasons - cool and dry from April to August, hot and dry from September to October and warm and wet from November to March. Average temperatures range from 23ºC(73ºF) in winter to 30ºC (86ºF) in summer, when conditions can be humid.

When to go:
Zambia's distinctive seasons provide visitors with different perspectives depending on the time of year. The Victoria Falls are spectacular in April and May after the rainy season. At the end of the dry season, October to December, the water levels are low and one can see the magnificent rock formation. Game viewing is excellent year round, particularly from June to October (access into South Luangwa is in fact limited to this period).

Health Issues

Before entering Zambia, you will should have started a course of anti-malaria tablets. When purchasing these, please tell your doctor or pharmacist which areas in Zambia you intend visiting. Start your course at least 24 hours before entering Zambia and continue taking the pills for six weeks after leaving the country. If you suffer from side effects, try taking your pills at night after dinner. Take precautionary measures to prevent contact with mosquitoes, like: sleeping under a bed net or in a room/tent with mosquito proofing (remember to keep the flaps zipped at all times); spraying your accommodation with insecticide; making use of a mosquito repelling lotion or stick; and wearing long-sleeved clothing, trousers and socks when outside at night.

An International Certificate of Vaccination against yellow fever is required for visitors to northern and western Zambia. Immunisation against hepatitis A and B and tetanus is recommended. Visitors from or passing through a yellow fever and cholera zone must be able to produce a valid certificate of immunisation. Air travellers who only pass through the airports of such a zone need not worry about this.

Health care in the major towns (particularly Lusaka and Livingstone) is good, but is limited in remote areas, including game parks. Cash payment are required for medical services. Therefore, it is essential that your medical insurance covers your trip to Zambia. It is advisable to bring any medicines that you may require and a first aid kit.

Entry Requirements

All visitors are required to carry a passport that is valid for six months beyond the intended length of stay. There should be sufficient blank pages for any visa as well as for entry stamps upon arrival.

Nationals of the following countries do not require visas for a visit of less than 90 days: Commonwealth Dependent and Associated states (excluding Britain, Ghana, India, Gambia, Papua New Guinea, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Pakistan and Sri Lanka who do need visas), Fiji, Norway, Romania, South Africa, Sweden and Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) Where applicable, visas should be obtained from your nearest Zambian consulate.

Requirements for a visa are:
· three completed application forms
· two passport photos
· proof of sufficient funds
· onward travel/return ticket and a letter from host in Zambia

Generally, single entry visas, valid for three months, cost US$25, and multiple entry visas, valid for six months, cost US$80, but validity and costs can vary according to your nationality. All visitors may be requested to show proof of sufficient funds and onward travel/return ticket.

Please treat this as a guide only - check with your nearest Zambian Consulate for the most up-to-date information.

Communications

The international dialling code for calling Zambia is +260. A direct international dialling service is available from the hotels in major towns. Both local and long distance calls are metered on a time basis. Top hotels and businesses have fax and e-mail services. Hotels levy a substantial surcharge on all calls. Guests staying at private game lodges can communicate with the "outside world" via the Zambian telephone system or by satellite telephone.

Electricity

Electricity is supplied at 220/240 volts AC. Outlets are of the three-pin, 13-amp type. Lodges in the more remote areas of Zambia do not have electricity. These lodges generally rely on generator power for lighting and refrigeration, and this power only runs at certain times of the day. Please be aware that at these lodges, you will not find plug sockets in your room or tent.

Concerns Other Considerations

 

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